Ukuqala nge-8 kaJan kulo nyaka uzayo, i-COVID-19 iya kulawulwa njengesifo esosulelayo kuDidi B kunokuba ibe luDidi A, iKomishoni yezeMpilo yeSizwe yatsho kwingxelo ekhutshwe ngoMvulo. Olu luhlenga-hlengiso olubalulekileyo olulandela ukukhululwa kwemiqathango engqongqo yothintelo nolawulo.
Yayinoxanduva lukarhulumente waseTshayina ukubeka i-COVID-19 njengodidi B lwesifo esosulelayo njenge-HIV, intsholongwane ye-hepatitis kunye nomkhuhlane weentaka we-H7N9, ngoJanuwari ka-2020, emva kokuba kuqinisekisiwe ukuba inokusasazeka phakathi kwabantu. Kwaye wayenoxanduva lukarhulumente lokuyilawula phantsi kwemigaqo yesifo seCandelo A, njengesibetho se-bubonic kunye nekholera, njengoko kwakusekuninzi ekufuneka kufundwe malunga nentsholongwane kunye ne-pathogenicity yayo yomelele kwaye lalinjalo izinga lokufa kwabo bosulelekileyo.
▲ Abahambi bangena kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya eBeijing Capital International Airport ukuze bathathe iinqwelomoya ngoLwesine njengoko ezinye izithintelo zokuhamba ziye zathotywa. Cui Jun/ye China yonke imihla
Iiprothokholi zodidi A zanika oorhulumente basekhaya amandla okubeka abosulelekileyo kunye nonxibelelwano lwabo phantsi kogcino kunye neendawo ezivaliweyo apho kwakukho iqela losulelo. Alinakukhanyela ukuba ulawulo oluluqilima kunye namanyathelo othintelo anjengokujongwa kweziphumo zovavanyo lwe-nucleic acid kwabo bangena kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke kunye nolawulo oluvaliweyo lweendawo zokuhlala lukhusele uninzi lwabahlali ekubeni bosuleleke, kwaye ke lehlisa izinga lokufa kwesi sifo. ngomda omkhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuba amanyathelo olawulo anjalo agqitywe ngokunikwa umrhumo ababewuthatha kuqoqosho nakwimisebenzi yentlalo, kwaye kwakungekho sizathu sokuqhubeka la manyathelo xa i-Omicron eyahlukileyo yentsholongwane inokudluliselwa okunamandla kodwa i-pathogenicity ebuthathaka kunye ne-pathogenicity ephantsi kakhulu. izinga lokufa.
Kodwa into ekufuneka ikhunjulwe ngabasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni kukuba olu tshintsho lomgaqo-nkqubo aluthethi ukuncitshiswa koxanduva kwicala labo lokulawula ubhubhane, kodwa luthetha utshintsho ekugxilwe kulo.
Kuya kufuneka benze umsebenzi ongcono ngakumbi ekuqinisekiseni ukuba kukho unikezelo olwaneleyo lweenkonzo zonyango kunye nezixhobo kunye nokhathalelo olwaneleyo kumaqela asemngciphekweni afana nabantu abadala. Amasebe afanelekileyo kusafuneka abeke iliso ekutshintshweni kwale ntsholongwane kwaye agcine uluntu lusazi malunga nokuqhubeka kwalo bhubhani.
Ukutshintshwa komgaqo-nkqubo kuthetha ukukhanya okuluhlaza okulindeleke ixesha elide kunikwe ukulungelelanisa ukutshintshiselana kwabantu abanqamlezayo kunye nezinto zokuvelisa. Oko kuya kwandisa kakhulu isithuba sokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kuqoqosho ngokubonisa amashishini angaphandle ngamathuba yenye yeemarike ezinkulu zabathengi ezithe zahlala zingasetyenziswanga iminyaka emithathu, kunye namashishini asekhaya athumela ngaphandle anokufikelela ngokubanzi kwimarike yangaphandle. Ukhenketho, imfundo kunye notshintshiselwano ngenkcubeko nalo luya kufumana ukudubula kwengalo, ukuvuselela amacandelo anxulumeneyo.
I-China ihlangabezane neemeko ezifanelekileyo zokuthoba ulawulo lwe-COVID-19 kunye nokuphelisa imilinganiselo efana nokuvalwa okukhulu kunye nezithintelo zokuhamba. Intsholongwane ayikapheliswa kodwa ulawulo lwayo ngoku luphantsi kwenkqubo yezonyango. Lixesha lokuya phambili.
UKUSUKA: ETSHAYINENI
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-29-2022