Kuvhurwa kukuru kweBeijing 2022 Winter Olympics kwakatanga paHusiku hwaKukadzi 4. Pakare muna 2015, apo Beijing yaikumbira makwikwi e2022 Winter Olympics, China yakaita chitsidzo chikuru ku-- "kukurudzira vanhu vanosvika miriyoni mazana matatu kuti vatore chikamu muchando uye mitambo yechando”.Zvino chinangwa chave kubva pane zvakaratidzwa kuenda kuchokwadi, nevanhu vane mamiriyoni e346 vari kutora chikamu mumitambo yechando, yechando uye yechando munyika yose.
Kubva pachirongwa chenyika chekuvaka simba remitambo, kusvika pagwara rakasimba rekuita zvemitambo kusvika pabvunzo yekupinda chikoro chesekondari, pamwe chete nekubudirira kubata kweChando Olympics, dzidzo yemuviri, iri kuwedzera kutariswa.Mushure me "kuderedzwa kaviri" kumhara, nhanho yedzidzo yemuviri yakawedzera kutsvikinyidzana muvamhanyi vakawanda, makore ese akadzika emapoka makuru, asiwo achangopinda vatambi.
Asi indasitiri ine remangwana rakanaka uye remangwana risina chokwadi.”Kuderedzwa kaviri” hakurevi kuti zvikoro zvekudzidzira muviri sedzidzo yemhando yepamusoro zvinogona kukura zvakaipisisa. Kusiyana neizvi, zvikoro zvedzidzo zvemuviri zvinotarisanawo nekutariswa kwakasimba maererano nehunyanzvi uye capital, uye vari kutamba bvunzo yehunyanzvi hwavo hwemukati pasi pekukanganiswa kwemafungu edenda.
Parizvino, musika wakazara wekudzidziswa kwevana mitambo unotongwa nevadzidzi vepuraimari nesekondari. Musika ungangoita mushandisi wakakura, asi mwero wekupinda uye mwero wekushandisa wakaderera. Maererano neDuowhale Education Research Institute, musika weChina wekudzidzisa mitambo yevana uchapfuura 130 bhiriyoni yuan kusvika 2023.
Kunobva: Multi-Whale Education Research Institute
Iyo 2022 China Yemhando Yedzidzo Indasitiri Report
Kuseri kwemazana mabhiriyoni emusika, mutemo unotungamira.Muna 2014, The State Council no. 46 yakapa Maonero akati wandei pamusoro peKukurumidzira Kukudziridzwa kweIndasitiri yeMitambo uye Kukurudzira Kushandiswa Kwemitambo, kukurudzira hupfumi hwevanhu kupinda muindasitiri yemitambo uye kuwedzera kuwedzera mari uye nzira dzemari dzeindasitiri yemitambo. indasitiri yedzidzo.
Data inoratidza kuti muna 2015, makambani ane chekuita nemitambo akasimudza 217 makesi, aine huwandu hwe6.5 bhiriyoni yuan. Muna 2016, nhamba yemari yemakambani ane chekuita nemitambo yakasvika 242, uye mari yese yakasvika 19.9 bhiriyoni yuan, iyo yepamusoro mu makore mashanu apfuura.
Kunobva: Multi-Whale Education Research Institute
Iyo 2022 China Yemhando Yedzidzo Indasitiri Report
Jin Xing, muvambi uye purezidhendi weDongfang Qiming, anotenda kuti kuburitswa kweGwaro 46 inzvimbo iri pachena yakachekwa.Kusvika pari zvino, kusimba kwenyika kwave zano renyika, uye kusimukira kweindasitiri yemitambo yeChina kwapinda munguva ye embryonic. pfungwa chaiyo, uye zvishoma nezvishoma akapinda muchikamu chekukura nokukurumidza.
Muna Nyamavhuvhu 2021, iyo State Council uye yakapa iyo yenyika kusimba chirongwa (2021-2025), yakaisa mberi zvinhu zvisere, zvinosanganisira kuwedzera nzvimbo dzekusimba dzenyika, zviitiko zvekusimba kwenyika, kusimudzira sainzi kusimba kwekutungamira sevhisi, kukurudzira masangano emitambo, kusimudzira chaunga chikuru. mabasa ezvekusimba muviri, kusimudzira kusimukira kweindasitiri yemitambo, kusimudzira kusimudzira kusimba kwekubatana kwenyika, kuvaka basa rehungwaru renyika, etc.Iri gwaro remutemo rakafambisa zvakare zvakananga kutenderera kutsva kwekukura muindasitiri yemitambo yeChina.
Padanho redzidzo yechikoro, kubvira pakagadziridzwa bvunzo dzekupinda muchikoro chepamusoro muna 2021, matunhu ese akakwidza zvibodzwa zvebvunzo dzemuviri pabvunzo yekupinda, dzidzo yemuviri yakawana kutariswa kwakanyanya kune kosi huru, uye kudiwa kwevechidiki vemuviri. dzidzo yakatanga kuwedzera muhukuru.
Parizvino, kuongororwa kwedzidzo yemuviri kwave kuchiitwa zvakanyanya munyika yose, uye zvibodzwa zviri pakati pe30 ne100 mapoinzi. Kubva 2021, chibodzwa chebvunzo yezvidzidzo zvemuviri mumatunhu mazhinji chakawedzera, uye kuwedzera kwacho kwakakura.Yunnan purovhinzi yakasimudza zvibodzwa zvebvunzo yedzidzo yemuviri kusvika ku100, zvibodzwa zvakafanana neChinese, masvomhu neChirungu.Mamwe mapurovhinzi ari kugadzirisawo zvishoma nezvishoma. uye nekugadzirisa zvinyorwa zvekuongorora uye zvibodzwa zvemhando yemitambo. Dunhu reHenan rawedzera kusvika pamapoinzi makumi manomwe, Guangzhou kubva pamakumi matanhatu kusvika makumi manomwe mapoinzi, uye Beijing kubva pamakumi mana kusvika makumi manomwe.
Padanho rekuziva kweveruzhinji, kutariswa kwehutano hwemuviri nepfungwa hwevachiri kuyaruka ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinokurudzira kukurumidza kukura kwedzidzo yemuviri. Pamusoro pezvo, denda mumakore maviri apfuura rakaitawo kuti vanhu vawedzere kuziva kukosha. zvekugwinya kwemuviri.
Kunobva: Multi-Whale Education Research Institute
Iyo 2022 China Yemhando Yedzidzo Indasitiri Report
Kukosha kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana kwakasimudzira kusimukira kwedzidzo yomuviri.” Dzidzo yomuviri iri kutanga padanho idzva rekukura nokukurumidza,” akadaro Jin. Zhang Tao, CEO weWanguo Sports, anotenda kuti kunyange zvazvo pasina magwaro asingasviki makumi mashanu anosimudzira. kusimukira kweindasitiri yemitambo, budiriro iripo yeindasitiri yemitambo yemumba yakasarira kumashure zvikuru kune dzimwe nyika uye ndeyedanho rekutanga rebudiriro.Kubatsirika kwemutemo kwakapusa hakuna kukwana. Nekuda kwehwaro husina kusimba hweindasitiri yemitambo yenyika, zvinofanirwa kuyedza nzira dzekutengesa dzekusimudzira nekusimudzira dzidzo yemuviri. ”Kushaikwa kwetsika yeindasitiri yemitambo muChina zvakare kunotungamira kuhuwandu hushoma hwemashandisirwo emitambo uye kusasimba kwekusimudzira. musika wekushandisa mitambo.」
Zhang Tao akaongorora zvakare kuti kukura kwedzidzo yemuviri, zvakakosha kusimudzira indasitiri yemitambo, kubata zvakasimba kurimwa kwehuwandu hwemitambo uye musika wevatengi, kunyanya kubva mukurima kwemusika wevechidiki, kubva mukusimbisa masangano emitambo yevechidiki, kuisa. hwaro hwehuwandu hwemitambo yeramangwana.Pasina budiriro huru yeindasitiri yemitambo, mamwe maindasitiri ane hukama anongove mvura isina chitubu uye muti usina midzi.
Tarisazve indasitiri yedzidzo nekudzidzisa. Muna Chikunguru 2021, mutemo we "kuderedza kaviri" wakaitwa, uye indasitiri yakachinja zvakanyanya. Panguva imwechete yekudzidziswa kwezvidzidzo yakasangana nesando inorema, masangano mazhinji akatanga kuwedzera marongerwo emhando. dzidzo.Physical dzidzo, somumwe anokosha makwara mumunda dzidzo yomuviri, inoongororwa zvakare.
Asi vashandi vakawanda vachiri nemanzwiro akasiyana-siyana pamusoro pekusimudzirwa kwekambani yemitambo.Kufara ndeyekukurudzira kwemitemo uye kutsigirwa, remangwana remusika rinogona kutarisirwa, dzidzo yepanyama pakupedzisira haicharegi.
Chimwe chezviratidzo zvikuru ndechokuti panguva yekupera kwevhiki, mazororo echando uye ezhizha, mutemo we "kuderedza kaviri" unorambidza kudzidzisa zvidzidzo, uye nhamba yevadzidzi vanotora chikamu muzvidzidzo zvemuviri panguva yezororo yakawedzera. Panguva imwe chete, nokuti chikoro dzidzo yepuraimari inorambidzwa, nhamba yevana vasati vaenda kuchikoro kuti vatore chikamu mudzidzo yemuviri yakawedzera.
Mukuwedzera, kuchinja kutsva, kupinda mudzidzo yepanyama hakusi vashoma. Maererano neChina Sports News, tsvakurudzo papepanhau rakananga rebazi reBazi Redzidzo rinoratidza kuti 92,7 muzana yezvikoro munyika yose yakaita unyanzvi nemitambo. Zviitwa kubva mutemo wakaitwa.Masangano uye makambani akambopinda mukudzidziswa kwechirango akarerekera bhizinesi ravo kuindasitiri yedzidzo yemuviri, kusanganisira New Oriental, Good Future uye mamwe kudzidzisa musoro uye kudzidzisa masangano.Kushanda uye kutengesa matarenda akatamiswa kubva kuchirango masangano edzidzo nekudzidziswa achasimudzirawo kusimudzira kwakamisikidzwa kweindasitiri yedzidzo yemuviri.
Kunetseka pamusoro pemitemo, kuvhiringidzika uye kusava nechokwadi kukuru.Musimboti we "kuderedza kaviri" hausi wekudzidzisa chirango chete. Kana mutemo wacho wanyatsoitwa, pane kusava nechokwadi mumutemo wekutevedzwa kwemutemo maererano nekodzero, mari, maitiro, mari, vadzidzisi, nezvimwewo. Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti hutungamiri hwehurumende hwekudzidziswa kwevasiri kuchikoro hwave hwakasimba.
Mukutanga kwa2022, kuputika kudiki kuri kuramba kuchidzokororwa.Kutaura zvazviri, kubvira pakatanga denda mukupera kwa2019, masangano edzidzo yemuviri aivimba nedzidziso nekudzidziswa pasina Indaneti ave kurarama nguva dzakaoma.Zhang tao akaudza Duojing kuti. zvitoro zvaro zvisiri pamhepo zvakavharwa kwemwedzi minomwe pakukwira kwedenda muna 2020. Muna 2021, denda richaramba richiunza gaka remwedzi miviri kusvika mitatu, izvo zvaita kuti veSports vaedze zvakanyanya pamhepo, sekutanga misasa yekudzidzira pamhepo. , kupinza uye kudzidzisa mabasa ezvidzidzo zvekutanga, kuve nechokwadi chekudzidziswa kwezuva nezuva kusingapindiki.Zvisinei, Zhang Tao akabvuma kuti, ” Hapana kana imwe nzvimbo yepamhepo inotsiva dzidzo yemuviri, pasina Indaneti ichiri mutumbi mukuru, ichiri nhandare yedu huru yehondo.
Kwenguva yakareba, dzidzo yemuviri yave isipo muhurongwa hwedzidzo yeChina.Sezvo kutenderera kutsva kwekuwedzera kwedzidzo yemuviri kunotanga kuwedzera, inoratidzika kunge ine nzira yekugadzirisa mamiriro aya.
Chimwe chemarwadzo muindasitiri yedzidzo yemuviri ndechekuti kune gaka rakakura pakupera kwevadzidzisi. Maererano nekufanotaura kweGeneral Administration of Sport yeChina, gaka reindasitiri muna 2020 uye 2025 mamirioni mana uye 6 miriyoni. zvichiteerana, inoenderana neiyo inokurumidza kusimukira niche track, gaka revarairidzi vehunyanzvi, senge fenzi, rugby, equestrian, nezvimwe; mapurojekiti emitambo mizhinji, nekuda kwekuoma kuongorora uye kusaenzana kwevadzidzisi, matarenda emubatanidzwa ane dzidzo yepfungwa, kugona mutauro uye hunyanzvi hwemitambo kushomeka.
Kutora nguva yekudyara vadzidzisi vane hunyanzvi chinhu chisingadzivisiki kuti zvikoro zvikure uye zvisimbe. Zhang Tao akati kukwikwidza kukuru kweWanguo Sports kunonyanya kuve muvadzidzisi vayo vane hunyanzvi —— vakasiya basa kubva kuzvikwata zvenyika nepurovhinzi, vachigadzira nhandare yeWanguo Sports.
Chechipiri chinorwadza indasitiri yedzidzo yemuviri ndechekuti kurovedza muviri pachayo kunopesana nehunhu.Zvinonyanya kukosha kuseta zvinonakidza zvemukati uye nguva nenguva zvinangwa zvekuvandudza kubatanidzwa kwevadzidzi.Kudzidzisa kweruzivo kunogona kudzidzwa panguva, asi kutenderera kwedzidzo yemuviri. kureba, izvo zvinoda kudzidziswa nemaune uye kudzidziswa kakawanda mushure mekuziva tekinoroji, kuitira kuti igopinzwa mukati muhunhu hwemuviri hwevadzidzi.
Rondedzerazve dzidza pesvedzero yenhevedzano yemitemo paindasitiri yedzidzo yemhando yepamusoro, kujekesa zvinhu zvinotyaira zveindasitiri yedzidzo yemhando yepamusoro, ongororo yemhando yebhizinesi, kuputsa cheni yemaindasitiri, uye sedzidzo yehunyanzvi, dzidzo yemuviri, dzidzo yeSTEAM, tsvagiridzo uye dzidzo yemusasa. yakajairika dzidzo yemhando yepamusoro inoteedzera musika hunhu, chiyero chemusika kuyerwa, kukwikwidza patani kuongororwa uye yakajairwa bhizinesi nyaya yekuongorora. Pamusoro pezvo, mushumo unobvunzurudza huwandu hwenyanzvi dzeindasitiri, vachifanotaura mafambiro ebudiriro yeramangwana dzidzo yemhando yepamusoro kubva kune akawanda maonero uye zviyero, kubatanidza ivo vakatanga makambani edzidzo yemhando yepamusoro, vatengesi vemaindasitiri uye vaongorori vezvivimbiso.
China yemhando yepamusoro dzidzo indasitiri mepu, sosi: Duowhale Dzidzo Research Institute collation
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-25-2022