Imbaraga zamahugurwa iminota 30-60 mucyumweru zishobora guhuzwa nubuzima burebure: kwiga

NaJulia Musto | Amakuru ya Fox

Abashakashatsi b'Abayapani bavuga ko kumara iminota 30 kugeza kuri 60 mu bikorwa bikomeza imitsi buri cyumweru bishobora kongera imyaka mu buzima bw'umuntu.

Mu bushakashatsi buherutse gusohoka mu kinyamakuru cyo mu Bwongereza cy’ubuvuzi bwa siporo, iryo tsinda ryarebye ubushakashatsi 16 bwasuzumye isano iri hagati y’ibikorwa bikomeza imitsi n’ibisubizo by’ubuzima ku bantu bakuru badafite ubuzima bubi.

Aya makuru yakuwe mu bantu bagera ku 480.000 bitabiriye amahugurwa, abenshi muri bo bakaba babaga muri Amerika, kandi ibisubizo byagenwe bivuye mu bikorwa ubwabo bitabiriye raporo.

Abakoze imyitozo yo kurwanya iminota 30 kugeza kuri 60 buri cyumweru bafite ibyago bike byo kwandura indwara z'umutima, diyabete cyangwa kanseri.

Byongeye kandi, bari bafite ibyago 10% kugeza kuri 20% byimpfu zo hasi hakiri kare.

Abahuza iminota 30 kugeza kuri 60 yo gushimangira ibikorwa hamwe nimyitozo ngororamubiri iyo ari yo yose yo mu kirere barashobora kugira ibyago byo hasi ya 40% byo gupfa imburagihe, 46% by’indwara z'umutima hamwe na 28% byo guhitanwa na kanseri.

Abanditsi b'ubwo bushakashatsi banditse ubushakashatsi bwabo ni bwo bwa mbere mu gusuzuma buri gihe gahunda ihamye hagati y'ibikorwa bikomeza imitsi n'ingaruka za diyabete.

Ati: “Ibikorwa bikomeza imitsi byari bifitanye isano ridasanzwe n’impanuka ziterwa n’impfu zose n’indwara zikomeye zitandura zirimo [indwara zifata umutima (CVD)], kanseri yose, diyabete na kanseri y'ibihaha; icyakora, uruhare rw’ibikorwa byinshi bikomeza imitsi ku rupfu rw’impamvu zose, CVD na kanseri yose ntibisobanutse neza iyo urebye amashyirahamwe agaragara ya J ”.

Imbogamizi ku bushakashatsi zirimo ko meta-isesengura ryarimo ubushakashatsi buke gusa, ubushakashatsi burimo bwasuzumye ibikorwa bikomeza imitsi ukoresheje ikibazo cyabajijwe ubwacyo cyangwa uburyo bwo kubaza, ko ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwakorewe muri Amerika, ko ubushakashatsi bwo kureba bwarimo kandi birashoboka ko byatewe nibisigisigi, bitazwi kandi bitapimwe ibintu bitera urujijo kandi ko hashakishijwe ububiko bubiri gusa.

Abanditsi bavuze ko ukurikije amakuru aboneka ari make, hakenewe ubundi bushakashatsi - nk'ubwibanda ku baturage batandukanye - burakenewe.